Botulinum toxin is a compound that addresses aesthetic concerns that are caused or exacerbated by muscular contraction

Botulinum toxin temporarily reduces muscle activity. Repeated muscle contraction is the underlying cause of frown lines and crow’s feet

In general, the clinical effects of botulinum toxin begin to appear in one to three days, peak in one to four weeks, and gradually decline after three to four months. Some patients, particularly those who have received repeated injections in the same area, may experience benefits for six months or longer

Botulinum toxin has been used cosmetically in a number of clinical settings, ranging from the simple treatment of facial lines to more advanced facial sculpting. Examples of conditions that have been treated successfully with botulinum toxin include

1- Wrinkles at the root of the nose
2- Horizontal lines on the forehead
3- Crow’s feet
4- Depressed brow
5- Small palpebral aperture
6- Bunny lines
7- Nostril flare
8- Drooping nasal tip
9- Nasolabial folds (selected patients)
10- Vertical perioral wrinkles
11- Mouth frown
12- Gummy smile
13- Marionette lines
14- Horizontal crease on the chin
15- Peau d’orange chin
16- Horizontal neck lines
17- Platysmal bands on the neck

It can also be used for:

1- Migraine headaches
2- Facial nerve palsy

The toxin is injected into the desired area. The injection feels like a pinch. Numbing cream may be applied prior or an ice pack placed after to reduce the discomfort.

After the treatment to minimize excessive spread of the toxin, we instruct patients to remain upright for at least two to four hours after injection and recommend that they avoid pressing or rubbing the treated areas for 24 hours. We also tell patients to contract and relax the treated muscles as much as possible for two to three hours after the procedure. In theory, contracting muscles may facilitate uptake of the toxin by neurons, accelerating the appearance of clinical benefit

You may be a good candidate for botulinum toxin if you:

1- Are physically healthy
2- Don’t smoke
3- Have a positive outlook and realistic goals in mind for the improvement of your appearance
4- Are committed to maintaining good skin health

When patients are appropriately selected and proper dosing and injection technique are utilized, the use of botulinum toxin for cosmetic indications appears to be relatively safe. Side effects are usually mild and transient and most commonly include swelling or bruising at the injection site, mild headache, or flu-like symptoms. Undesired impairment of muscle function may also occur

Botulinum toxin is effective for aesthetic concerns that are caused by underlying muscle contraction. Individuals with other signs of aging, such as textural changes, and skin laxity often require additional cosmetic procedures to achieve satisfactory rejuvenation